Sustainable buildings play a crucial role in meeting the UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In addition to reducing carbon emissions and promoting energy efficiency, these buildings also have positive social impacts, such as creating jobs, strengthening communities and training professionals specialized in sustainability.
In terms of health and well-being, sustainable buildings directly address issues such as the reduction of respiratory and lung diseases related to the poor quality of the internal environment. Through solutions such as natural lighting and ventilation, these buildings improve air quality, reduce pollution, ensure healthier and more comfortable environments for their occupants, as well as saving on electricity bills and providing greater visual comfort by reducing the use of artificial light.
The goal of clean and affordable energy is particularly relevant for sustainable buildings, which aim to double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency by 2030. Solutions such as natural lighting allow for a more conscious use of energy, significantly reducing electricity costs and the environmental impact of buildings, as well as promoting alternative energy sources.
Finally, the goal of sustainable cities and communities highlights the importance of reducing the environmental impact in urban areas, as well as improving air quality and waste management. As the majority of the world's population lives in urban areas, it is essential that buildings become more sustainable to ensure long-term quality of life, helping to create more inclusive, safe and resilient cities.